Diseases Tips for caregivers of Alzheimer's disease
Self Care
As a caregiver , it is important to understand and act according to their own physical and emotional limits. Make sure you take care of you and provide periods of rest and relaxation . Research has shown that caregivers themselves often are at increased risk for depression and illness , especially if you do not get enough support from family , friends and community.
Map
Have a plan for the day. Many physicians have found it helpful to use strategies for dealing with difficult behaviors and stressful situations. Through trial and error you will find that some of the following tips work, while others do not . Each person with Alzheimer's is unique and reacts differently, and for each change in the disease. Do the best you can, and do not forget to take breaks .
Backup / eliminate hazards
Keep the person with dementia in the way of evil Alzheimer removing thingscould put them in danger. For example, hide the car keys and matches. Also, try to maintain a safe environment . Remember: It seems that some may not be safe for a person with Alzheimer 's disease.
Engage. Involve the person with Alzheimer 's disease. Ask the person who helps the whole routine. At mealtime , for example, that the person helping set the table , prepare dinner and clean up afterwards.
Communication Tips
Trying to communicate with a person with AD can be a challenge . It can be difficult to understand and be understood.
Choose simple words and short sentences and use a calm gentle voice when communicating with a person with Alzheimer 's disease.
Avoid talking to the person with Alzheimer's disease . like a baby or talk to the person as if she did not exist.
Call the person by name , make sure you have their attention before speaking .
Minimize distractions and noise, such as television or radio to help the person to focus on what you say .
Allow enough time for a response . Be careful not to interrupt .
If the person with Alzheimer's disease have trouble finding a word or communicate a thought, gently try to provide the word he or she is seeking .
Ask questions and instructions in a positive direction .
food
Eating can be a challenge. Some people with Alzheimer's disease want to eat all the time, while others should be encouraged to maintain a proper diet . See meals as opportunities for social interaction and the success of the person with Alzheimer 's disease.
Try to be patient and avoid the rush , and be sensitive to confusion and anxiety.
Aim for a quiet and peaceful relaxing atmosphere , for lunch , to limit noise and other distractions.
Keep family meals routines , but adapt to the changing needs of the person.
Give the person food choices , but to limit the number of options .
Try to offer attractive foods that have familiar flavors, textures and different colors .
Serve small portions or several small meals throughout the day.
Make healthy snacks, sandwiches and smoothies available. In the early stages of dementia, be aware of the possibility of overeating.
Choose dishes and eating tools that promote independence.
If the person has difficulty using utensils , use a bowl instead of a plate or utensils with large handles or integrated offering .
Use straws or cups with lids to make drinking easier.
Encourage the person to drink plenty of fluids during the day to avoid dehydration.
As the disease progresses , consider the increased risk of choking because of chewing and swallowing .
activities
Find activities that the person with AD can do and are interested in can be a challenge .
Keep activities familiar and satisfying , and follow the simple instructions.
Tell the person with Alzheimer's to complete the greatest number of things for him / her , even if you have to start the activity.
If necessary, provide further support that the person starts , and break the activity into small steps .
Provide "benchmarks" for the desired behavior. For example, if the label on a box depending on what it should contain , the person is more likely to put things in the right place .
Plan daily activities to help provide structure , meaning and a sense of accomplishment for the person with Alzheimer's disease. It is always best to establish a routine with which the person can become familiar.
If the person enjoys certain activities , try to be part of a daily routine.
Choose the best time to do things based on the time of day when the person is usually in his / her best.
As functions are lost , adapt activities and routines to allow the person with Alzheimer's to participate as much as possible .
Do not push an activity if you notice that the troubled person .
dressing
For someone who has Alzheimer's disease , dressing presents a number of challenges : choosing what to wear, get clothes and other clothing and struggling with buttons and zippers. Minimize challenges can make a difference .
Try to make the person get dressed at the same time each day so that he or she will come to expect as part of the daily routine.
Encourage the person to dress, to some degree possible.
Plan to give more time to any pressure or rush .
Allow the person to choose from a limited selection of equipment . If he or she has a favorite outfit , consider buying several identical sets .
Arrange clothes in the order in which they will get to help the person move through the process.
Clear instructions , step by step, if you have to ask.
Choose clothing that is comfortable , easy to insert and remove, and easy to maintain . Elastic waist and Velcro enclosures minimize struggles with buttons and zippers .
restroom
While some people with Alzheimer 's disease do not mind bathing, for others it is a scary confusing experience . Advance planning can help bath time better for both.
While some people with Alzheimer 's disease do not mind bathing, for others it is a scary confusing experience . Planning can help bath time better for both.
Respect the fact that bathing is scary and uncomfortable for some people with Alzheimer's disease. Be polite and respectful. Be patient and calm .
Respect the fact that bathing is scary and uncomfortable for some people with Alzheimer's disease. Be polite and respectful. Be patient and calm .
Tell the person what to do , step by step , and let him do everything possible .
Prepare in advance . Make sure you have everything you need ready and in the bathroom before you start.
Draw bath in advance .
Plan the bath or shower for the time of day when the person is relaxed and friendly .
Be consistent .
Try to develop a routine.
Minimize the security risks by using a hand held shower head , shower bench , bars and support slip bath mat.
Never leave the person alone in the bath or shower. Is temperature sensitive .
Heat the room in advance if necessary and get towels and a robe nearby.
Check the water temperature before bathing or showering .
Try a sponge bath . Bath may not be required every day. A sponge bath can be effective between showers or baths .
exercise
Incorporate exercise into the daily routine has benefits for both the person with disease and Alzheimer's caregiver . It can not only improve health, but can also provide a significant activity for two to share. Encourage physical activities. Spend time outside when the weather permits . Exercise often helps everyone sleep better.
Think about what kind of physical activities you both enjoy , perhaps walking, swimming, tennis , dancing or gardening.
Determine the time of day and place where this type of activity might work better .
Be realistic in your expectations . Build slowly , perhaps starting with a short walk in the garden, for example, before a walk around the block.
Allow as much independence as possible, even if it means a game less than perfect.
Be aware of symptoms of discomfort or exhaustion . Talk to the doctor if the person happens .
See what kind of exercise programs are available in your area. Senior centers may have group programs for people who like to exercise with others. Warehouses often have walking clubs and provide a place for exercise in bad weather.
Encourage physical activities. Spend time outside when the weather permits . Exercise often helps everyone sleep better.
Self Care
As a caregiver , it is important to understand and act according to their own physical and emotional limits. Make sure you take care of you and provide periods of rest and relaxation . Research has shown that caregivers themselves often are at increased risk for depression and illness , especially if you do not get enough support from family , friends and community.
Map
Have a plan for the day. Many physicians have found it helpful to use strategies for dealing with difficult behaviors and stressful situations. Through trial and error you will find that some of the following tips work, while others do not . Each person with Alzheimer's is unique and reacts differently, and for each change in the disease. Do the best you can, and do not forget to take breaks .
Backup / eliminate hazards
Keep the person with dementia in the way of evil Alzheimer removing thingscould put them in danger. For example, hide the car keys and matches. Also, try to maintain a safe environment . Remember: It seems that some may not be safe for a person with Alzheimer 's disease.
Engage. Involve the person with Alzheimer 's disease. Ask the person who helps the whole routine. At mealtime , for example, that the person helping set the table , prepare dinner and clean up afterwards.
Communication Tips
Trying to communicate with a person with AD can be a challenge . It can be difficult to understand and be understood.
Choose simple words and short sentences and use a calm gentle voice when communicating with a person with Alzheimer 's disease.
Avoid talking to the person with Alzheimer's disease . like a baby or talk to the person as if she did not exist.
Call the person by name , make sure you have their attention before speaking .
Minimize distractions and noise, such as television or radio to help the person to focus on what you say .
Allow enough time for a response . Be careful not to interrupt .
If the person with Alzheimer's disease have trouble finding a word or communicate a thought, gently try to provide the word he or she is seeking .
Ask questions and instructions in a positive direction .
food
Eating can be a challenge. Some people with Alzheimer's disease want to eat all the time, while others should be encouraged to maintain a proper diet . See meals as opportunities for social interaction and the success of the person with Alzheimer 's disease.
Try to be patient and avoid the rush , and be sensitive to confusion and anxiety.
Aim for a quiet and peaceful relaxing atmosphere , for lunch , to limit noise and other distractions.
Keep family meals routines , but adapt to the changing needs of the person.
Give the person food choices , but to limit the number of options .
Try to offer attractive foods that have familiar flavors, textures and different colors .
Serve small portions or several small meals throughout the day.
Make healthy snacks, sandwiches and smoothies available. In the early stages of dementia, be aware of the possibility of overeating.
Choose dishes and eating tools that promote independence.
If the person has difficulty using utensils , use a bowl instead of a plate or utensils with large handles or integrated offering .
Use straws or cups with lids to make drinking easier.
Encourage the person to drink plenty of fluids during the day to avoid dehydration.
As the disease progresses , consider the increased risk of choking because of chewing and swallowing .
activities
Find activities that the person with AD can do and are interested in can be a challenge .
Keep activities familiar and satisfying , and follow the simple instructions.
Tell the person with Alzheimer's to complete the greatest number of things for him / her , even if you have to start the activity.
If necessary, provide further support that the person starts , and break the activity into small steps .
Provide "benchmarks" for the desired behavior. For example, if the label on a box depending on what it should contain , the person is more likely to put things in the right place .
Plan daily activities to help provide structure , meaning and a sense of accomplishment for the person with Alzheimer's disease. It is always best to establish a routine with which the person can become familiar.
If the person enjoys certain activities , try to be part of a daily routine.
Choose the best time to do things based on the time of day when the person is usually in his / her best.
As functions are lost , adapt activities and routines to allow the person with Alzheimer's to participate as much as possible .
Do not push an activity if you notice that the troubled person .
dressing
For someone who has Alzheimer's disease , dressing presents a number of challenges : choosing what to wear, get clothes and other clothing and struggling with buttons and zippers. Minimize challenges can make a difference .
Try to make the person get dressed at the same time each day so that he or she will come to expect as part of the daily routine.
Encourage the person to dress, to some degree possible.
Plan to give more time to any pressure or rush .
Allow the person to choose from a limited selection of equipment . If he or she has a favorite outfit , consider buying several identical sets .
Arrange clothes in the order in which they will get to help the person move through the process.
Clear instructions , step by step, if you have to ask.
Choose clothing that is comfortable , easy to insert and remove, and easy to maintain . Elastic waist and Velcro enclosures minimize struggles with buttons and zippers .
restroom
While some people with Alzheimer 's disease do not mind bathing, for others it is a scary confusing experience . Advance planning can help bath time better for both.
While some people with Alzheimer 's disease do not mind bathing, for others it is a scary confusing experience . Planning can help bath time better for both.
Respect the fact that bathing is scary and uncomfortable for some people with Alzheimer's disease. Be polite and respectful. Be patient and calm .
Respect the fact that bathing is scary and uncomfortable for some people with Alzheimer's disease. Be polite and respectful. Be patient and calm .
Tell the person what to do , step by step , and let him do everything possible .
Prepare in advance . Make sure you have everything you need ready and in the bathroom before you start.
Draw bath in advance .
Plan the bath or shower for the time of day when the person is relaxed and friendly .
Be consistent .
Try to develop a routine.
Minimize the security risks by using a hand held shower head , shower bench , bars and support slip bath mat.
Never leave the person alone in the bath or shower. Is temperature sensitive .
Heat the room in advance if necessary and get towels and a robe nearby.
Check the water temperature before bathing or showering .
Try a sponge bath . Bath may not be required every day. A sponge bath can be effective between showers or baths .
exercise
Incorporate exercise into the daily routine has benefits for both the person with disease and Alzheimer's caregiver . It can not only improve health, but can also provide a significant activity for two to share. Encourage physical activities. Spend time outside when the weather permits . Exercise often helps everyone sleep better.
Think about what kind of physical activities you both enjoy , perhaps walking, swimming, tennis , dancing or gardening.
Determine the time of day and place where this type of activity might work better .
Be realistic in your expectations . Build slowly , perhaps starting with a short walk in the garden, for example, before a walk around the block.
Allow as much independence as possible, even if it means a game less than perfect.
Be aware of symptoms of discomfort or exhaustion . Talk to the doctor if the person happens .
See what kind of exercise programs are available in your area. Senior centers may have group programs for people who like to exercise with others. Warehouses often have walking clubs and provide a place for exercise in bad weather.
Encourage physical activities. Spend time outside when the weather permits . Exercise often helps everyone sleep better.
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